{"id":8410,"date":"2025-05-21T17:20:53","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T14:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dralexandrostraianos.gr\/gr\/?p=8410"},"modified":"2025-05-21T17:20:53","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T14:20:53","slug":"%ce%b3%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%cf%83-%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%b3%cf%87%ce%bf%cf%83-%ce%b6%ce%b5%cf%85%ce%b3%ce%b1%cf%81%ce%b9%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%b9%ce%b5%cf%83-%ce%b1%cf%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dralexandrostraianos.gr\/it\/%ce%b3%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%cf%83-%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%b3%cf%87%ce%bf%cf%83-%ce%b6%ce%b5%cf%85%ce%b3%ce%b1%cf%81%ce%b9%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%b9%ce%b5%cf%83-%ce%b1%cf%83\/","title":{"rendered":"TEST GENETICI DI COPPIA: QUALI MALATTIE SI POSSONO RILEVARE PRIMA DELLA GRAVIDANZA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pianificare una gravidanza non significa solo assumere acido folico o scegliere il momento giusto. Al giorno d&#039;oggi, un passo sempre pi\u00f9 importante nella pianificazione familiare \u00e8 l&#039; <strong>test genetici di coppia<\/strong> \u2013 un esame preventivo che pu\u00f2 rivelare se uno dei futuri genitori \u00e8 portatore di gravi malattie ereditarie.<\/p>\n<p>A <strong>Centro di Medicina Riproduttiva e Medicina Fetale Dott. Alexander Trajan<\/strong>, diamo particolare importanza alla prevenzione e a un approccio responsabile alla genitorialit\u00e0. I test genetici sono uno strumento essenziale per prendere decisioni consapevoli, anche prima dell&#039;inizio della gravidanza.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>COSA SONO I TEST DEI PORTATORI GENETICI?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Si tratta di test del DNA che rilevano se una persona \u00e8 <strong>vettore<\/strong> una malattia genetica sottostante. Solitamente il portatore non manifesta alcun sintomo; tuttavia, se entrambi i partner sono portatori di mutazioni nello stesso gene, esiste un rischio significativo di trasmettere la condizione al figlio.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>QUALI MALATTIE POSSONO ESSERE RILEVATE?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>La verifica pu\u00f2 includere: <strong>geni specifici<\/strong> o essere fatto tramite <strong>pannelli estesi<\/strong> con centinaia di malattie. Le malattie pi\u00f9 comunemente controllate sono:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>anemia mediterranea<\/li>\n<li>Fibrosi cistica<\/li>\n<li>Malattie metaboliche (ad esempio fenilchetonuria)<\/li>\n<li>Sindrome dell&#039;X fragile<\/li>\n<li>malattia di Tay-Sachs<\/li>\n<li>Atrofia muscolare spinale (SMA)<\/li>\n<li>sindromi da immunodeficienza<\/li>\n<li>Sindromi genetiche associate a ritardo dello sviluppo o ritardo mentale<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>L&#039;elenco delle malattie pu\u00f2 essere modificato in base alla <strong>origine<\/strong>, IL <strong>storia di famiglia<\/strong> o il <strong>risultati di altri test<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>QUANDO BISOGNA FARE IL TEST GENETICO?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Il momento ideale \u00e8 <strong>prima della gravidanza<\/strong>, in modo che se viene identificato un rischio aumentato, siano disponibili alternative:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Test genetico preimpianto (PGT-M)<\/strong> fecondazione in vitro<\/li>\n<li><strong>Donazione di ovuli o sperma<\/strong>, quando richiesto<\/li>\n<li><strong>Test prenatale con prelievo dei villi coriali o amniocentesi<\/strong>, se la gravidanza \u00e8 gi\u00e0 iniziata<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3><strong>COME SI SVOLGE L&#039;ESAME?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Il processo \u00e8 semplice e <strong>indolore<\/strong>, come solo <strong>campione di sangue o saliva<\/strong>. Se si accerta che uno dei due partner \u00e8 portatore, anche l&#039;altro viene sottoposto al test. Se entrambi i soggetti sono portatori della stessa patologia, verr\u00e0 fornita una consulenza genetica specializzata.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>PERCH\u00c9 FARE IL TUO CONTROLLO PRESSO IL NOSTRO CENTRO?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>A <strong>Centro di Medicina Riproduttiva e Medicina Fetale Dott. Alexander Trajan<\/strong>, crediamo in <strong>medicina preventiva<\/strong> e nella selezione aggiornata. Il test genetico di coppia \u00e8 parte integrante del test di fertilit\u00e0 iniziale e rientra pienamente nel piano terapeutico.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udccd <strong>Contattateci per una valutazione personalizzata. L&#039;inizio sano di una nuova vita inizia con la prevenzione.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u2013 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 &#038; 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